Analytical solutions for the growth of oblique waves in a plasma with a field‐aligned beam
作者:
Danny Summers,
Richard M. Thorne,
期刊:
Physics of Fluids(00319171)
(AIP Available online 1987)
卷期:
Volume 30,
issue 12
页码: 3761-3766
ISSN:0031-9171
年代: 1987
DOI:10.1063/1.866414
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
The theory of kinetic instabilities in a plasma when the instabilities are driven by wave‐particle resonance is addressed. Recent progress on the linear theory of resonant oblique wave growth in plasmas is extended to plasmas modeled by three standard forms of distribution, a bi‐Maxwellian, a bi‐Lorenzian, and a loss cone, each incorporating a field‐aligned beam. The wave growth rates are shown to be functions of dimensionless integrals that can be expressed in terms of Bessel functions of argument equal to a normalized wave‐normal variable. A marginal stability criterion is obtained, and accordingly we identify a threshold beam velocity for unstable growth of the waves. The simple analytical results derived can be readily applied to a wide variety of problems on oblique wave growth in space plasmas that hitherto were amenable only to extensive computer calculations.
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