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Presence and absence of a water film between moving air bubbles and a plate

 

作者: Carl J. Remenyik,  

 

期刊: AIP Conference Proceedings  (AIP Available online 1990)
卷期: Volume 197, issue 1  

页码: 505-512

 

ISSN:0094-243X

 

年代: 1990

 

DOI:10.1063/1.38950

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The thickness of water films between an inclined Lucite plate submerged in water and air bubbles moving beneath it was measured with a small impedance probe. The instrument was calibrated with a laser interferometer built for this purpose. The bubbles released beneath the plate varied in size from 10 cc to 100 cc. At a plate inclination angle of 0.98°, and in tap water, an uninterrupted water film covered most of the bubbles. Some bubbles, however, dewetted the plate, and the water film covered only a forward part of the bubble. When the film was uninterrupted, its thickness was very uniform from front to rear. When the bubble dewetted the plate, a large forward section of the film had the same uniform thickness, but this was followed by a hump on the film the rear slope of which ended at the plate surface. For some of the experiments, the surface tension of the water was reduced by admixing a detergent. In these experiments, dewetting was not observed. In a second set of experiments, a hand held transparent container filled with water and a 1.3 cm3 air bubble was used to observe visually the behavior of the moving bubble and its associated water film.

 

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