首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Ethylene‐insensitive floral senescence inSandersonia aurantiaca(Hook.)
Ethylene‐insensitive floral senescence inSandersonia aurantiaca(Hook.)

 

作者: JocelynR. Eason,   Leigh De Vré,  

 

期刊: New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science  (Taylor Available online 1995)
卷期: Volume 23, issue 4  

页码: 447-454

 

ISSN:0114-0671

 

年代: 1995

 

DOI:10.1080/01140671.1995.9513922

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Sandersonia aurantiaca;flower senescence;ethylene;silver thiosulphate;cycloheximide;actinomycin D

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

We have demonstrated that the senescence ofSandersonia aurantiaca(Hook.) flowers is insensitive to ethylene. Treating detached, physiologically mature flowers with propylene (0.5%, 24 h) did not alter the patterns of colour change, fresh weight, or respiration which normally occur as the flowers senesce. Silver thiosulphate (STS, 1 mM) did not extend the vase life of the flowers. Postharvest ethylene production by flowers was negligible, regardless of whether they had been exposed to propylene and or STS. Cycloheximide treatments (1 μM,100 μM) inhibited the loss of pigment or fading associated with flower senescence. This suggests that de novo protein synthesis is required for pigment degradation in senescing sandersonia flowers. However, 100 μMcycloheximide also caused detached flowers to wilt prematurely, thereby changing the normal sequence of events that occur during senescence in this flower. Exposing flowers to actinomycin D caused a subtle change in their pattern of senescence and in vitro translation of RNA extracted from the flowers produced a pattern of translation products that differed from that of control flowers held in water. The data demonstrate that specific changes in both transcription and translation accompany the ethylene‐insensitive senescence of sandersonia flowers.

 

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