首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Perceptibility of phonetic features in fluent speech
Perceptibility of phonetic features in fluent speech

 

作者: Ronald A. Cole,   Jola Jakimik,   William E. Cooper,  

 

期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America  (AIP Available online 1978)
卷期: Volume 64, issue 1  

页码: 44-56

 

ISSN:0001-4966

 

年代: 1978

 

DOI:10.1121/1.381955

 

出版商: Acoustical Society of America

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A series of experiments examined listeners’ ability to detect mispronounced words in a short story. Mispronunciations were produced by changing a single consonant segment in a word to produce a (phonologically permissible) nonsense word. The results of six different experiments showed that prestressed word‐initial stop consonants are more perceptible than other consonants. For example, mispronunciations produced by changing the voicing of a word‐initial stop (e.g., ’’boy’’ to ’’poy’’) were detected about 70% of the time, while changes in voicing of a word‐initial fricative (e.g., ’’voice’’ to ’’foice’’) were detected about 38% of the time. Mispronunciations produced by changing the place of articulation of a prestressed word‐initial stop were most detectable of all (80% to 90% detection) for three different speakers. A change in place of articulation of a word‐initial stop (e.g., ’’baby’’ to ’’daby’’) was detected as often as a change in both place of articulation and voicing (e.g., ’’baby to ’’taby’’). Finally, it was found that a mispronunciation was detected about twice as often in word‐initial than in word‐final position in one syllable words for both stops and nasals. The results suggest that listeners pay special attention to word‐initial stop consonants in natural continuous speech.

 

点击下载:  PDF (2058KB)



返 回