Psychopathology of Opiate Addiction: Comparative Data from the MMPI and MCMI
作者:
MarshDiane T.,
StileSabato A.,
StoughtonNancy L.,
TroutBeth L.,
期刊:
The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse
(Taylor Available online 1988)
卷期:
Volume 14,
issue 1
页码: 17-27
ISSN:0095-2990
年代: 1988
DOI:10.3109/00952998809001532
出版商: Taylor&Francis
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
The MMPI and MCMI were administered to 163 former opiate addicts who were being maintained in a methadone program affiliated with an urban hospital. Highest group mean MMPI scores were found for Psychopathic Deviate, Depression, Hypomania, and Hysteria. For the MCMI, highest group mean clinical syndrome scores were found for Drug Abuse, Alcohol Abuse, Anxiety, and Dysthymia; highest personality disorder scores were found for Antisocial, Narcissistic, Histrionic, and Paranoid. The MCMI Drug Abuse Scale identified only 49% of subjects as having a recurrent or recent history of drug abuse. Frequency and factor analyses documented the heterogeneity of the population with respect to clinical syndromes, as well as the prevalence of personality disorders (86% had elevations on MCMI Personality Scales). Factor and correlational analyses did not provide strong evidence of similar factor structure or convergent validity of the MMPI and MCMI with this population.
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