Reversible Optical Change of Amorphous Red Phosphorus in Reduced Phosphate Glasses
作者:
HIDEO HOSONO,
TAKEHIKO SATAKE,
MASAHIRO HOSOE,
YOSHIHIRO ABE,
期刊:
Journal of the American Ceramic Society
(WILEY Available online 1985)
卷期:
Volume 68,
issue 1
页码: 7-9
ISSN:0002-7820
年代: 1985
DOI:10.1111/j.1151-2916.1985.tb15242.x
出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
Amorphous red phosphorus formed in reduced phosphate glasses was found to show a photodarkening effect by illuminating the glasses with light approximately equivalent to its absorption edge; the optical transmission edge shifts toward longer wavelengths on illumination, and then a distinct deepening of the reddish color is observable visually. The photo‐darkened specimen recovers its original transmission when it is heated at 300° to 350°C. This darkening‐restoring process is confirmed to be reversible by repeated illumination and heating. Transmission measurements over a range of elevated temperatures suggest that this optical characteristic of red phosphorus is unique to its amorphous
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