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Successful use of intravenous steroids and pentoxifylline in the treatment of bullous hemorrhagic cellulitis

 

作者: MuhartM,   HelfmanT,   KerdelF,  

 

期刊: Journal of Dermatological Treatment  (Taylor Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 7, issue 3  

页码: 193-194

 

ISSN:0954-6634

 

年代: 1996

 

DOI:10.3109/09546639609086887

 

出版商: Taylor&Francis

 

关键词: Bullous hemorrhagic cellulitis;IV steroids;pentoxifylline;combination therapy

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Bullous hemorrhagic cellulitis is a severe bacterial infection characterized by the rapid development of hemorrhagic bullae, skin necrosis and possible progression to necrotizing fasciitis. It is caused by a number of organisms including group A beta hemolytic streptococcus, gram negatives and anaerobes. The pathogenesis of group A beta hemolytic streptococcal infection, apart from the inherent strain virulence, is felt to be in part due to tumor necrosis factor (TNF) alpha production by the host. We present a case of bullous hemorrhagic cellulitis due to group A beta hemolytic streptococcus successfully treated with the addition of IV steroids and pentoxifylline to the antibiotic regimen. Both corticosteroids and pentoxifylline inhibit TNF alpha activity and its secretion by macrophages.

 

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