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Preparation and Superconducting Properties of Ta&sngbnd;Sn and Nb&sngbnd;Ge Diffusion Layers

 

作者: G. Otto,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1971)
卷期: Volume 42, issue 1  

页码: 57-57

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1971

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1659650

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Intermetallic compounds of the binary systems Ta&sngbnd;Sn and Nb&sngbnd;Ge were formed on Ta or Nb wires by the method of vapor phase diffusion at elevated temperatures. Critical temperatureTc, critical magnetic fieldHc2at 4.2°K, and composition of these layers were measured as a function of heating conditions. Ta&sngbnd;Sn diffusion layers prepared at temperatures between 800° and 1200°C consisted predominantly of the A15 compound Ta3Sn with a lattice parameter ofa= 5.278 Å. The observed layer thickness was always less than 1 &mgr;. Simultaneous maxima inTc(7.0°K) andHc2(50 kOe) were measured on wires heated at 950°C for 3 days. On the other hand, in the Nb&sngbnd;Ge system the A15 compound Nb3Ge did not form in the same temperature range. The layers, of thickness from 1 to 20 &mgr;, consisted only of NbGe2for a diffusion temperature of 800°C, Nb3Ge2for 1200°C, and a mixture of the two at 1000°C. ConsequentlyHc2at 4.2°K for these samples did not exceed 12 kOe.

 

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