Paraconsistent Logical Consequence
作者:
Dale Jacquette,
期刊:
Journal of Applied Non-Classical Logics
(Taylor Available online 1998)
卷期:
Volume 8,
issue 4
页码: 337-351
ISSN:1166-3081
年代: 1998
DOI:10.1080/11663081.1998.10510950
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
The concept of paraconsistent logical consequence is usually negatively defined as a validity semantics in which not every sentences is deducible or in which inferential explosion does not occur. Paraconsistency has been negatively characterized in this way because paraconsistent logics have been designed specifically to avoid the trivialization of deductive inference entailed by the classical paradoxes of material implication for applications in a system that tolerates syntactical contradictions. The effect of the negative characterization of paraconsistency has been to encourage an unsystematic development of distinct versions of paraconsistent logic. It has also contributed to a restricted overview of the full range of paraconsistent formalisms. After reviewing a standard negative characterization of paraconsistency and commenting on its limitations, I propose a positive characterization that makes possible a constructivistic description of the complete spectrum of distinct families of paraconsistent logics, and the description of a new type of maximally relevant paraconsistency, which I argue compares favorably with previously identified categories of paraconsistent logics.
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