首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Steady fluid flow and travel times in partially saturated fractures using a discrete ai...
Steady fluid flow and travel times in partially saturated fractures using a discrete air‐water interface

 

作者: Todd C. Rasmussen,  

 

期刊: Water Resources Research  (WILEY Available online 1991)
卷期: Volume 27, issue 1  

页码: 67-76

 

ISSN:0043-1397

 

年代: 1991

 

DOI:10.1029/90WR01901

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

Fracture flow under conditions of partial fluid saturation is studied where a portion of the fracture is filled with water and the remaining portion is filled with air. A discrete air‐water interface is used to separate the saturated from the drained regions within the fracture. A laboratory flow experiment is presented which demonstrates the interface concept. The steady state air‐water interface position is observed by maintaining a circular water source at constant positive pressure head between two vertical glass plates. An analytic solution to the flow problem is compared to the observed interface position and to simulated results which assume that a constant capillary pressure head can be assigned along the interface. Simulations performed for a hypothetical vertical fracture indicate zones of positive and negative pressure head in the saturated zone as well as an air‐filled zone. For the hypothetical fracture examined, fluid travel times are not substantially changed as fracture saturation decreases. This result may not hold generally for all frac

 

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