首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Factors Affecting the Decision to Admit Mental Patients in a Community Hospital
Factors Affecting the Decision to Admit Mental Patients in a Community Hospital

 

作者: MOSHE ZOHAR,   ZVIA HADAS,   BARUCH MODAN,  

 

期刊: The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease  (OVID Available online 1987)
卷期: Volume 175, issue 5  

页码: 301-305

 

ISSN:0022-3018

 

年代: 1987

 

出版商: OVID

 

数据来源: OVID

 

摘要:

Analysis of consecutive emergency referrals to a community mental hospital over a 2- month period indicates that admissions are affected by a combination of demographic, clinical, and time factors. Both referrals and admissions were slightly higher in men. The mean age at referral was 44 years and of admitted patients was 36 years. Although married subjects constituted the largest group of applicants, widowers and divorced people were hospitalized more often. Both referral and admission rates were inversely correlated with education and employment. Most of the applicants came to the emergency ward accompanied by an escort. A lower rate of admissions was observed among those who came unescorted. The main indications for admission were acute psychosis and a nonspecific clinical state when the patient was defined as “dangerous to himself or to others.” The family constituted the main source of referral. Peak referrals were during the morning hours, but admission rates were highest at night. Referrals decreased gradually from Sunday to Saturday, but the rate of admission was practically steady throughout the week. We conclude that the decisions for admitting a patient to a mental institute are based not only on pure psychiatric criteria, but also on an intuitive approach, in which the admitting physician's personal and emotional factors may play a role.

 

点击下载:  PDF (443KB)



返 回