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A Biweight Approach to the One-Sample Problem

 

作者: Karen Kafadar,  

 

期刊: Journal of the American Statistical Association  (Taylor Available online 1982)
卷期: Volume 77, issue 378  

页码: 416-424

 

ISSN:0162-1459

 

年代: 1982

 

DOI:10.1080/01621459.1982.10477827

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Robustness;Location and scale estimates;Confidence intervals;Student'st;Monte Carlo

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

A “t”-like statistic, replacing the classical mean by a biweight location estimator in the numerator and the sample variance by a corresponding variance term in the denominator, is proposed as a modification to that used by Gross (1976) and is evaluated for its efficiency in constructing confidence intervals in symmetric, stretched-tailed situations. The one-sample biweight “t” is shown, via Monte Carlo simulations, to be efficient for samples of moderate sizes (in terms of expected length of the confidence intervals). For smaller samples (size five), the sum of the biweight weights is useful in rescaling biweight “t”. For several samples of common population width, a root mean square of the variances affords greater stability when the underlying distribution is not extremely stretched-tailed.

 

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