Culicoides responses to 1‐octen‐3‐ol and carbon dioxide in salt marshes near Sea Island, Georgia, U.S.A.
作者:
DANIEL L. KLINE,
DANIEL V. HAGAN,
JOHN R. WOOD,
期刊:
Medical and Veterinary Entomology
(WILEY Available online 1994)
卷期:
Volume 8,
issue 1
页码: 25-30
ISSN:0269-283X
年代: 1994
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2915.1994.tb00379.x
出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
关键词: Culicoides furens;C.hollensis;C.melleus;Ceratopogonidae;biting midges;attractants;repellents;semiochemicals;carbon dioxide;octenol;coastal;estuarine;saltmarsh;surveillance;control
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
Abstract.The semiochemicals carbon dioxide (CO2) and l‐octen‐3‐ol (octenol) were evaluated as attractants at several release rates, alone and in combination, for the major coastal species of biting midges in Georgia:Culicoides furens, C.hollensisandC.melleus(Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). The data show that CO2is an effective attractant for the females of all three species, but each has a different response pattern. In contrast, octenol was an effective attractant only forC.furens, either alone or in combination with CO2; octenol had a repellent effect on the other two species. The combination of octenol and C02had a synergistic effect on the collections ofC.f
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