Psychiatric Comorbidity in Cocaine Dependence:Diverging Trends, Axis II Spectrum, and Gender Differentials
作者:
Douglas B. Marlowe,
Stephen D. Husband,
R.J. Lamb,
Kimberly C. Kirby,
Martin Y. Iguchi,
Jerome J. Platt,
期刊:
The American Journal on Addictions
(WILEY Available online 1995)
卷期:
Volume 4,
issue 1
页码: 70-81
ISSN:1055-0496
年代: 1995
DOI:10.1111/j.1521-0391.1995.tb00261.x
出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
One hundred consecutive admissions to an intensive outpatient cocaine treatment clinic in Camden, NJ, were assigned DSM‐III‐R Axis I and II psychiatric diagnoses by means of the SCID. Prevalence rates for non‐substance‐use Axis I disorders were equivalent to expected population base rates. By far the most common diagnoses were on Axis II (73% of subjects), with over one‐third of subjects receiving more than one personality disorder diagnosis, frequently crossing DSM‐III‐R “clusters.” In the distribution of psychopathology, certain gender differences were noted. The authors discuss implications for the clinical management and treatment of cocaine‐addicted individuals in
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