首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 End effects for the falling cylinder viscometer
End effects for the falling cylinder viscometer

 

作者: Elias G. Wehbeh,   T. J. Ui,   R. G. Hussey,  

 

期刊: Physics of Fluids A  (AIP Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 5, issue 1  

页码: 25-33

 

ISSN:0899-8213

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1063/1.858781

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Experimental results are presented for the Stokes velocity of a circular cylinder of radiusaand lengthLmoving axially through a viscous fluid contained within a coaxial closed cylindrical tube of radiusband lengthH. The results cover the intermediate range 0.21 ≤a/b≤0.70 and are found to be consistent with theoretical results for the narrow gap case (a&bartil;b) and with previous experimental results for the wide gap case (a≪b). The fractional difference between the observed drag and the theoretical drag is represented well by 1.67x−0.017, wherex=(b−a)(a/b)1/2/L. The negative term is interpreted as representing an effective cylinder length of 0.983L, and the 1.67xterm is interpreted qualitatively as a measure of the degree to which the fluid is displaced radially by the falling cylinder. The limitations of our expression for end effects are explored experimentally. Additional experimental results are presented for two cases in which the ends of the cylindrical tube are not closed.

 

点击下载:  PDF (1038KB)



返 回