Production of Zero‐Energy Radioactive Nuclear Beams through Extraction from the Liquid‐Vapour Interface of Superfluid Helium
作者:
N. Takahashi,
W. X. Huang,
P. Dendooven,
K. Gloos,
J. P. Pekola,
J. A¨ysto¨,
期刊:
AIP Conference Proceedings
(AIP Available online 1904)
卷期:
Volume 704,
issue 1
页码: 526-531
ISSN:0094-243X
年代: 1904
DOI:10.1063/1.1737150
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
A new approach has been investigated to create an ultra‐cold radioactive beam from high‐energy ions. A223Ra alpha‐decay recoil source has been used to produce radioactive ions in superfluid helium. The alpha spectra demonstrate that the recoiling219Rn ions have been extracted out of liquid helium. This first observation of the extraction of heavy positive ions across the superfluid helium surface has been possible thanks to the high sensitivity of radioactive ion detection. An efficiency of 36 &percent; has been obtained for the ion extraction out of liquid helium. © 2004 American Institute of Physics
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