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Polymer solution and fiber suspension rheology and their relationship to turbulent drag reduction

 

作者: Arthur B. Metzner,  

 

期刊: Physics of Fluids(00319171)  (AIP Available online 1977)
卷期: Volume 20, issue 10  

页码: 145-149

 

ISSN:0031-9171

 

年代: 1977

 

DOI:10.1063/1.861723

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

It is shown that the rheological behavior of dilute polymeric solutions can be described, at least semi‐quantitatively, by means of an equation containing a single viscosity coefficient and a single time constant. This expression and the Batchelor equation for suspension rheology are used to predict the major drag‐reduction phenomena observed experimentally. It is shown that mixed polymer‐fiber systems may be much more effective in their drag reduction capabilities than is either kind of additive when used alone. This latter prediction finds its qualitative verification in drag coefficients which areseveral‐foldlower than those observed at the asymptote of ’’maximum’’ drag reduction in polymer solutions.

 

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