Diffusion of PS in PS‐PVME mixtures
作者:
Norio Nemoto,
Takeshi Yamamura,
Kunihiro Osaki,
期刊:
Journal of Rheology
(AIP Available online 1993)
卷期:
Volume 37,
issue 3
页码: 550-550
ISSN:0148-6055
年代: 1993
DOI:10.1122/1.550411
出版商: The Society of Rheology
关键词: PS‐PVME mixtures;Diffusion coefficient;Forced Rayleigh scattering;Temperature dependence;Molecular weight dependence;MIXTURES;DIFFUSION;VISCOELASTICITY;RAYLEIGH SCATTERING;TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE;MOLECULAR WEIGHT;ORGANIC POLYMERS
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Viscoelastic and forced Rayleigh scattering measurements were made on mixtures of PS and PVME over the wide range of temperature and PS molecular weight. The temperature dependence of the tracer diffusion coefficientDof PS in PVME was well described by the shift factoraTobtained from time‐temperature superposition of the dynamic shear modulus data of PVME in bulk. The dependence ofDon PS molecular weight was described by the free‐draining Rouse chain model in the lowMregion where the coil size of the diffusing PS chain is smaller than the mesh size of the PVME entanglement network. In the highMregion, on the other hand,Ddid not decrease in proportion toM−2, being in disagreement with the prediction of the reptation model, but took a constant value nearly equal to the calculatedDsvalue of the PVME molecule in bulk at the highMend. Two conjectures were proposed for interpretation of the above anomalous diffusion behavior.
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