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The fate of the herbicide chlortoluron and its possible degradation products in soils

 

作者: A. E. SMITH,   G. G. BRIGGS,  

 

期刊: Weed Research  (WILEY Available online 1978)
卷期: Volume 18, issue 1  

页码: 1-7

 

ISSN:0043-1737

 

年代: 1978

 

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-3180.1978.tb01568.x

 

出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

Summary:Chlortoluron hadàhalf‐tire in soil of 4–6 weeks. The only metabolite identified was monomethyl chlortoluron, half‐life 8 weeks. 3‐Chloro‐4‐methylphenylurea hadàsimilar half‐life but was not detected in soils treated with chlortoluron or monomethyl chlortoluron suggesting that 3‐chloro‐4‐methylaniline was formed directly from monomethyl chlortoluron. This aniline hadàhalf‐life of 1–2 days in soil, initial concentrations above 5 ppm yielding dimers and trimers predominantly C — N linked. Neither the aniline nor polymeric products were detected in chlortoluron treated soils, presumably because slow formation of the aniline was followed by rapid degradation

 

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