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Field-ionizing lens system for the detection of high Rydberg states in multicharged ions of keV energies

 

作者: A. Pesnelle,   H. J. Andra¨,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1997)
卷期: Volume 68, issue 10  

页码: 3702-3711

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1997

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1148448

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A new detector for state analysis of multicharged ions, excited in high Rydberg states, at kinetic energies of the order of keV is described. It is composed of a field-ionizing lens system (FILS), associated with two electrostatic spectrometers; the first one, in front of the FILS, selects theq-times charged excited ions of interest, and the second one, behind the FILS, analyzes the(q+1)-times charged ions resulting from field ionization according to their kinetic energy. The principle of the FILS is to generate a linearly increasing electric field, colinear with the excited ion beam, that the excited multicharged ions experience until they are field ionized. This detector has been successfully used to detect for the first time the distributions of very high Rydbergnstates in the domainn=67–100produced inKr7+*(n)ions by electron capture intoKr8+from laser-excitedRb*(nip)atoms. ©1997 American Institute of Physics.

 

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