The indeterminacies of measurements using pulses of coherent electromagnetic energy
作者:
R.Madden,
期刊:
Proceedings of the IEE - Part C: Monographs
(IET Available online 1961)
卷期:
Volume 108,
issue 13
页码: 247-251
年代: 1961
DOI:10.1049/pi-c.1961.0033
出版商: IEE
数据来源: IET
摘要:
The measurements, on a single pulse function of electromagnetic radiation, of the position of a scatterer with polar co-ordinatesR, φ are interdeterminate in themselves. The positional indeterminacies are related by ΔRΔφ ≃ ½λt, where λtis the wavelength of the source. The relation between the indeterminacies of rangeRand radial velocityVris found to be ΔRΔVr≃ ¼λtC. It is shown that vector position and vector velocity are not measurable simultaneously, and it is suggested that the 3-dimensional measurement problem is basically limited to non-simultaneous measurements which have restrictions in the presence of multiple scatterers. Similarity is noted to the quantum-mechanical problem.
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