Shellsol as a Processing Liquid in Biomass Liquefaction
作者:
M. S. EL-GAYAR,
C. A. McAULIFFE,
期刊:
Energy Sources
(Taylor Available online 1997)
卷期:
Volume 19,
issue 7
页码: 665-676
ISSN:0090-8312
年代: 1997
DOI:10.1080/00908319708908881
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: autoclave;biomass;catalyst;cellulose;conversion;liquefaction;Shellsol;suspension medium
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Liquefaction of cellulosic feeds slurried in Shellsol solvents was investigated at 350-400°C under a reducing gas atmosphere using different types of nickel catalysts. The aromatic solvent, Shellsol AB, has been shown to be a very effective suspension medium for feedstocks. The use of this processing liquid is attractive in terms of cheapness and ease of product separation. The aliphatic counterpart Shellsol T is not suitable as a suspension medium. The biomass feeds produced high yields of oils low in oxygen, very low in nitrogen, and containing no sulfur.
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