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Packing of symmetrical 1,3,5,7tetrasubstituted tricyclo[5.1.0.03,5]octane2,6&...
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Packing of symmetrical 1,3,5,7tetrasubstituted tricyclo[5.1.0.03,5]octane2,6diones
作者:
D. S. Yufit,
期刊:
CrystEngComm
(RSC Available online 2001)
卷期:
Volume 3,
issue 43
页码: 174-177
ISSN:1466-8033
年代: 2001
DOI:10.1039/b108369d
出版商: RSC
数据来源: RSC
摘要:
IntroductionOne of the most fascinating synthetic problems in the chemistry of strained polyspirocyclopropane systems (triangulanes) is the preparation of cyclo[6]triangulane1[socalled davidane (1)] – the first potentially stable member of a family of still elusive cyclic triangulanes. Exploring the possible synthetic approaches to this compound we have prepared several symmetrical 1,3,5,7tetrasubstituted tricyclo[5.1.0.03,5]octane2,6diones (2–5) and determined their crystal structures. Most of the few previously known 2,6dioxotricyclo[5.1.0.03,5]octanes are 4,8disubstituted derivatives2and no crystal structures of symmetrically substituted compounds have been described. Compounds2and3possess ananticonfiguration of the two cyclopropane rings in the tricyclooctane skeleton; compounds4and5aresynisomers. Crystals of4have been obtained as a benzene solvate.The gradual change of substituents and configuration in this series of compounds provides an opportunity to analyse the influence of these alterations upon the packing of the molecules within the crystals. The molecules3–5, which do not have groups, form strong hydrogen bonds which are particularly interesting. Here, the weak intermolecular interactions should determine the packing of the molecules, and in structures3–5a number of possible interactions (C–H⋯O, Cl⋯Cl, C–H⋯Cl,etc.) may be formed. The role of different types of such interactions in structural chemistry is now well established and various aspects of the chemistry of weak hydrogen bonds have been summarised recently by Desiraju and Steiner.3In this communicationwe report the results of singlecrystal Xray structural analyses of2–5and discuss the packing of these molecules within the crystals.
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