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Nonlinear planetary dynamos in a rotating spherical shell. III. α2ω models and the geodynamo

 

作者: CarloF. Barenghi,  

 

期刊: Geophysical & Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics  (Taylor Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 71, issue 1-4  

页码: 163-185

 

ISSN:0309-1929

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1080/03091929308203601

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: αω dynamo models;geodynamo;Taylor's constraint;geomagnetic reversals

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The observed westward drift of some patches of the Earth's magnetic field suggests that the geodynamo is of the αω kind. However solutions of the αω dynamo equations tend to oscillate on a very rapid time scale, in disagreement with the observed long times between reversals. It is suggested that the problem can be cured by taking into account the generation of toroidal field by the α effect. The resulting α2ω dynamo equations are solved in the geometry of a spherical shell in both the linear and the nonlinear regime. Steady and oscillatory Taylor state solutions are found. The slow time dependence of the oscillatory solutions compares well with the observed frequency of geomagnetic reversals.

 

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