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Field emission ion source of molecular cesium ions

 

作者: H. Helm,   R. Mo¨ller,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1983)
卷期: Volume 54, issue 7  

页码: 837-840

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1983

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1137487

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Molecular cesium ions are formed by field ionization from a liquid‐cesium droplet suspended on a tungsten needle. An ion beam containing typically 87% Cs+, 10% Cs+2, 2% Cs+3, and 1% heavier molecular ions Cs+n(n>3) can be extracted from the liquid surface. We identified molecular ions in the beam up to Cs+9by photodissociation with a krypton ion laser. The source operates with reliable long‐term stability and shows a conversion efficiency of liquid metal into gas‐phase ions of >25%.

 

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