Detection of radio‐frequency signals emitted by an arc discharge
作者:
M. C. Damas,
R. T. Robiscoe,
期刊:
Journal of Applied Physics
(AIP Available online 1988)
卷期:
Volume 64,
issue 2
页码: 566-574
ISSN:0021-8979
年代: 1988
DOI:10.1063/1.341971
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
We analyze the nature of radiation signals detected from electrical arcing events originating on highly charged dielectric surfaces. Starting from a simple model of the arc current pulse, we calculate the electromagnetic radiation signal incident on a distant radio‐frequency receiver. The receiver is tuned to some central frequency and operates in a given bandwidth. Because the receiver responds to the arc currentderivativerather than the arc current itself, the detected radiation pulse profile can differ substantially from the current pulse profile, even when the receiver bandwidth is large compared to the reciprocal pulse width. This signal distortion significantly affects the interpretation of arc radiation data. To illustrate the point, we show that at high frequencies the detected pulse width carries very little information on the arc itself, and that even a scan of pulse width versus frequency may provide a misleading picture of possible arc dynamics. Finally, we argue that arc radiation data from radio‐frequency measurements are most useful atlowfrequencies, when the receiver frequency and bandwidth are both comparable to the reciprocal arc duration.
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