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Photoconductivity Oscillations in Semiconducting Diamonds

 

作者: J. B. Krumme,   W. J. Leivo,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1967)
卷期: Volume 38, issue 10  

页码: 3879-3882

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1967

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1709034

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The photoconductive response of several semiconducting diamonds was measured in the spectral range 0.8 to 4.7 &mgr; with crystal temperatures of 4.2° and 77°K. Photoconductive minima, most of which are not observed in the optical absorption spectrum of these diamonds, were recorded at 3.6, 3.5, 2.72, 2.65, 2.48, 2.41, 2.38, 2.35, 1.97, 1.87, 1.83, 1.78, 1.56, 1.44, 1.21, 1.05, 0.92, and 0.83 &mgr;, and minor features were recorded at 2.44, 2.25, 2.02, 1.33, and 1.13 &mgr;. Five activation energies, 0.21, 0.30, 0.37, 0.52, and 0.7 eV, for semiconducting diamonds have been observed. Good correlation is found between the photoconductive minima and the five activation energiesEAi(i=1,&cellip;, 5) through the termsEn=EAi+nEphwhereinEph= 0.165 eV, the energy of a Raman‐frequency phonon, andntakes integral values from 1 though 8. The minima may be explained as follows. Holes are excited to the valence band by the incident radiation. They lose energy mainly through the emission of Raman‐frequency phonons. When the energy relations are proper, holes are left in excited bound states at acceptor sites and do not contribute to the conduction process.

 

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