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Addition of Oil to Pesticide Sprays—Downwind Movement of Droplets

 

作者: A. Wodageneh,   G.A. Matthews,  

 

期刊: Tropical Pest Management  (Taylor Available online 1981)
卷期: Volume 27, issue 4  

页码: 501-504

 

ISSN:0143-6147

 

年代: 1981

 

DOI:10.1080/09670878109413833

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

An investigation of the downwind movement, distribution and distance covered from a spray source of insecticide to which oil is an additive. Vertical targets were placed at distances ranging from 0.25 to 64 m and at three heights, 35, 70 and 150 cm, downwind from the spray source. There was an increase in the number of droplets arriving at the targets when 20% oil was added to the aqueous solution. An even greater increase was seen when oil only was sprayed; these results are compared with sprays containing water and a 5% wetting agent. Droplet size and air turbulence effects are discussed, as is the faster evaporation of water-based sprays. The work was carried out on rhododendron leaves using Saturn yellow fluorescent dye as a tracer using a Micron Mini-ULVA and Ulvapron oil. A comparison is made with the use of Shell oil A and Risella 33 used by pest workers.

 

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