首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Improvements in the Regioselectivity of Alkylation Reactions of Stannylene Acetals
Improvements in the Regioselectivity of Alkylation Reactions of Stannylene Acetals

 

作者: Huiping Qin,   T.Bruce Grindley,  

 

期刊: Journal of Carbohydrate Chemistry  (Taylor Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 15, issue 1  

页码: 95-108

 

ISSN:0732-8303

 

年代: 1996

 

DOI:10.1080/07328309608005428

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The regioselectivity of benzylation of stannylene acetals oftrans-diols on pyranose rings is improved by performing the reaction in benzyl bromide, for instance, for methyl 4,6-O-benzylidene-2,3-O-dibutylstannylene-α-D-glucopyranoside, the ratio of 2-O-benzyl ether to 3-O-benzyl ether changed from 70:20 in DMF to 74:8 in benzyl bromide, then improved further to 84:2 if the dihexylstannylene acetal was used. Standard conditions for methylation of stannylene acetals are methyl iodide in DMF. Non-polar conditions give much improved regioselectivity, theO-2 toO-3 product ratio for the above dibutylstannylene acetal changed from 57:30 in DMF to 84:13 with methyl iodide in 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane or 90:8 with methyl triflate in chloroform. Examples of benzylation and methylation reactions on different dialkylstannylene acetals on three differenttrans-diols are included.

 

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