首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Kinetics of the formation and hydrolysis of the schiff's base of 4‐pyridinecarboxaldehy...
Kinetics of the formation and hydrolysis of the schiff's base of 4‐pyridinecarboxaldehyde withN‐hexylamine in water‐dioxan mixtures

 

作者: Juan Llor,   Salvador Asensio,   Jose Manuel Sanchez‐ruiz,  

 

期刊: International Journal of Chemical Kinetics  (WILEY Available online 1989)
卷期: Volume 21, issue 1  

页码: 51-61

 

ISSN:0538-8066

 

年代: 1989

 

DOI:10.1002/kin.550210105

 

出版商: John Wiley&Sons, Inc.

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractWe have carried out a kinetic study of the 4‐pyridinecarboxaldehyde plusn‐hexylamine system, at 25°C, in water‐dioxan mixtures (0–60% v/v) and in the pH range pKa+ 1.5>pH>pKa− 1.5, where pKais the pK value of the conjugate acid of the amine. The results obtained could be interpreted in terms of a rate constant for Schiff's base hydrolysis and a rate constant for the reaction between the nonprotonatedn‐hexylamine and the nonhydrated form of 4‐pyridinecarboxaldehyde. Both constants decrease sharply as the dioxan content of the solvent increases, in a manner consistent with Marshall's model [J. Phys. Chem.,74, 346 (1970)]. It is suggested that the transition state of the rate‐limiting step (carbinolamine dehydration) is highly solvated by water molecules and has a high separ

 

点击下载:  PDF (498KB)



返 回