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A Multichannel Monitor for Repetitive Auger Electron Spectroscopy with Application to Surface Composition Changes

 

作者: E. N. Sickafus,   A. D. Colvin,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1970)
卷期: Volume 41, issue 9  

页码: 1349-1354

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1970

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1684816

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A multichannel monitor has been designed to shorten the effective scanning time of Auger electron spectroscopy. The circuitry of the multichannel monitor is described with specific reference to its application to the second derivative curve of a retarding potential analyzer. By adopting the monitor to a retarding potential analyzer of a LEED system, sufficiently fast response time has been obtained to permit various kinds of surface kinetics to be monitored. By way of illustrating the use of the monitor, results are given of surface composition changes on the Ni(110) surface that accompany heating subsequent to adsorption at room temperature. It was found, for example, that surface carbon may cover surface sulfur and, consequently, on heating the latter suddenly appears as a result of the removal of carbon. In this manner the nature of surface sites occupied by various surface species can be characterized. And by monitoring the kinetics specific activation energies may be determined.

 

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