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Helium migration in alkali borate glasses

 

作者: J. E. Shelby,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1973)
卷期: Volume 44, issue 9  

页码: 3880-3888

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1973

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1662865

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Helium permeation, diffusion, and solubility have been measured for lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, and cesium borate glasses. The compositional dependence of each of these properties is related to the compositional dependence of the molar volume. Initial additions of alkali oxides (with the possible exception of lithium) to vitreous B2O3serve to compact the glass network and reduce helium mobility and solubility. However, at higher alkali oxide concentrations, the network is expanded and helium diffusion actually increases with increasing alkali oxide concentration. These results are contrary to any previously reported for glasses, as inert gas mobility has always been reported to decrease with increasing alkali oxide content. However, the molar volume considerations used here can be applied to previous studies with equal success.

 

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