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Angular Distribution of Flow from Orifices and Tubes at High Knudsen Numbers

 

作者: R. E. Stickney,   R. F. Keating,   S. Yamamoto,   W. J. Hastings,  

 

期刊: Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology  (AIP Available online 1967)
卷期: Volume 4, issue 1  

页码: 10-18

 

ISSN:0022-5355

 

年代: 1967

 

DOI:10.1116/1.1492511

 

出版商: American Vacuum Society

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The flow of cesium vapor from orifices and tubes into vacuum was investigated experimentally. Using a surface ionization gauge, the intensity of the flow field was measured at various angular positions from the center line for Knudsen numbers ranging from approximately 1 to 100. The dependence of the angular distribution and center-line intensity on Knudsen number is reported for cylindrical apertures having length-to-diameter ratios of 0.04, 1.15, 3.03, and 5.63.

 

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