EFFECT OF ICE STORAGE ON MICROBIOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL CHANGES IN SHRIMP AND MELTING ICE IN A MODEL SYSTEM
作者:
E. F. COBB Ill;,
C. VANDERZANT,
M. O. HANNA,
CHIA‐PING S. YEH,
期刊:
Journal of Food Science
(WILEY Available online 1976)
卷期:
Volume 41,
issue 1
页码: 29-34
ISSN:0022-1147
年代: 1976
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2621.1976.tb01094.x
出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
ABSTRACTIn ice stored shrimp,Vibrio, Pseudomonasand/orMoraxella‐Acineto‐batterspecies were initially dombant. After 12–15 days,Vibriosp. had disappeared andPseudomonassp. predominated followed byMoraxella‐Acinetobactersp. The mean increase in aerobic plate count over this period was 2.2–2.4 log. In the melting ice (drip)Moraxella‐Acine‐tobacter, Pseudomonas, Flavobacterium, Micrococcus, Vibrio, Corynebacterium, Staphylococcus, Alcaligenesand yeasts were present initially. After 9–13 days,Vibrio, FlavobacteriumandMicrococcussp. could not be detected in the drip, whereasPseudomonasorMoraxella‐Acinetobactersp. remained present or in some cases increased. The mean increase in bacterial count of the drip was 3.4 Jog. Considering the loss in TVN in the drip, there was a net increase in TVN ranging from 6.7–60.1 mg N/100g. AA‐N levels in shrimp decreased during storage. The TVN‐AA‐N ratio of drip did not increase significantly until bacterial leve
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