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Dual Cones, Dual Norms, and Simultaneous Inference for Partially Ordered Means

 

作者: Robert Berk,   Ruth Marcus,  

 

期刊: Journal of the American Statistical Association  (Taylor Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 91, issue 433  

页码: 318-328

 

ISSN:0162-1459

 

年代: 1996

 

DOI:10.1080/01621459.1996.10476691

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: One-sided confidence intervals;Order-restricted inference;Polar cone;Simultaneous confidence intervals

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Exact simultaneous one-sided confidence intervals for contrasts inmnormal means are discussed. The setKof contrast vectors considered is of one of two forms: Either it is a cone whose coordinates are monotone for a partial ordering defined on the coordinate index set {1, …,m} or it is the polar of such a cone. It is shown that the intervals obtained are inverted from test statistics that may be used for testing the null hypothesis that the mean vector μ lies in the dual (or negative polar) cone ofK, against the alternative that μ is not in the dual ofK. Corresponding conservative two-sided intervals are also discussed. The structure of such cones is considered and results concerning dual norms for such cones are obtained. Illustrations for simple ordering, simple-tree, and umbrella orderings are discussed.

 

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