Degree-Day Model for Egg Eclosion of the Pine Needle Scale (Hemiptera: Diaspididae)
作者:
Daniel J. Burden,
Elwood R. Hart,
期刊:
Environmental Entomology
(OUP Available online 1989)
卷期:
Volume 18,
issue 2
页码: 223-227
ISSN:0046-225X
年代: 1989
DOI:10.1093/ee/18.2.223
出版商: Oxford University Press
关键词: Insecta;pine needle scales;degree-days;DEGDAY
数据来源: OUP
摘要:
Eclosion of overwintering eggs of pine needle scale,Chionaspis pinifoliae(Fitch), was modeled from growth chamber fluctuating temperature rearings. A computer model, DEGDAY, was used to determine daily and accumulated degree-day accumulations to hatch. This model and simple regression techniques were used to identify the developmental threshold. Percentage of survivorship ranged from 0 at 9°C to 98 at 18.5°C. At 18.5°C, 136 degree-days accumulated to hatch, and time to 50% hatch was 17.25d. The developmental threshold lies between 10.8 and 11. 8°C.
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