首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Flow of endolymph in the inner spiral sulcus and the subtectorial space
Flow of endolymph in the inner spiral sulcus and the subtectorial space

 

作者: Martin N. Raftenberg,  

 

期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America  (AIP Available online 1990)
卷期: Volume 87, issue 6  

页码: 2606-2620

 

ISSN:0001-4966

 

年代: 1990

 

DOI:10.1121/1.399053

 

出版商: Acoustical Society of America

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Flows of endolymph within the inner spiral sulcus and the subtectorial space are studied analytically. These flows are driven by boundary displacements and scala media pressure, all prescribed in the form of traveling sine waves with uniform amplitude, wave speed, and wavelength. Prescribed boundary displacements have no axial components and are assumed ‘‘small.’’ In the subtectorial space, waves are further assumed ‘‘long,’’ and inner and outer hair cells’ stereocilia are represented by permeable barriers. Boundary motions of the subtectorial space are assumed to be associated with basilar membrane motion. The localized boundary motions that would presumably accompany independent outer hair cell motions are not admitted. The pressure drop across the barrier representing the inner hair cells’ stereocilia is evaluated for four specific input conditions. The results are used to assess its relative sensitivity to three types of boundary displacement and to examine the contribution of endolymph flow to the ‘‘second filter.’’ The model predicts the introduction of appreciable tuning (102.3 dB/octave) into the auditory signal between the stages of relative normal displacement of the boundaries of the subtectorial space and the generation of a pressure drop across the inner hair cells’ stereocilia. The outer barrier is removed from the model, and the pressure drop across the inner barrier is reevaluated for the same four cases to study its sensitivity to destruction of the outer hair cells’ stereocilia. These results are examined in light of data by Robertson and Johnstone [D. Robertson and B. M. Johnstone, J. Acoust. Soc. Am.66, 466–469 (1979)].

 

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