Solid solubility and diffusion of boron in single‐crystalline cobalt disilicide
作者:
C. Zaring,
A. Pisch,
J. Cardenas,
P. Gas,
B. G. Svensson,
期刊:
Journal of Applied Physics
(AIP Available online 1996)
卷期:
Volume 80,
issue 5
页码: 2742-2748
ISSN:0021-8979
年代: 1996
DOI:10.1063/1.363202
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
The temperature dependence of the solid solubility [CsCoSi2(B)] and the lattice diffusion coefficient [DCoSi2(B)] of boron in single‐crystalline cobalt disilicide (CoSi2) has been investigated between 450 and 1000 °C. BothCsMCoSi2(B) andDCoSi2(B) are found to be considerably higher than the corresponding quantities in silicon. Using a thermodynamical interpretation, the experimental data show that boron‐doped CoSi2can be described as a regular solution in the dilute limit with an enthalpy of solution of ∼−0.4 eV. The experimental data and theoretical estimates of the excess enthalpy of solution indicate a weak interaction of boron with the silicon and cobalt atoms in CoSi2suggesting that the boron atoms occupy sites in the CoSi2lattice with a small contribution to the Gibbs energy of the solution phase. The diffusion data yield a high mobility of the boron atoms with an activation energy of ∼2.0 eV for the lattice diffusion coefficient which is ∼1.0 eV lower than that reported for the self‐diffusion of Si(Ge) and Co in CoSi2. Boron is a small atom which can occupy interstitial sites in the relatively opened CaF2structure of CoSi2, and it is argued that the diffusion of boron may occur via a mixed process where interstitial/substitutional interchange takes place, including trapping and detrapping of the boron atoms. ©1996 American Institute of Physics.
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