Relationship of Neonatal Withdrawal to Maternal Methadone Dose
作者:
StraussM. E.,
AndreskoM.,
StrykerJ. C.,
WardellJ. N.,
期刊:
The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse
(Taylor Available online 1976)
卷期:
Volume 3,
issue 2
页码: 339-345
ISSN:0095-2990
年代: 1976
DOI:10.3109/00952997609077202
出版商: Taylor&Francis
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Neonatal withdrawal is described for a sample of 70 infants born to addicted women treated with methadone and comprehensive prenatal care. Although symptoms were manifested by over 90% of the infants, those born to women receiving near-term average doses of≤20 mg/day had significantly less symptomatology, weight loss, and need for pharmacologic treatment than those of mothers still on higher doses. Reduction of methadone dose levels during the last 6 weeks of pregnancy to≤20 mg/day appears to reduce the severity of neonatal withdrawal.
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