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Mafic peperite from the Gold Creek Volcanics in the Middle Proterozoic McArthur Basin, Northern Territory

 

作者: D. J. Rawlings,  

 

期刊: Australian Journal of Earth Sciences  (Taylor Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 40, issue 2  

页码: 109-113

 

ISSN:0812-0099

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1080/08120099308728068

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Gold Creek Volcanics;intrusions;mafic;McArthur Basin;Middle Proterozoic;Northern Territory;peperite

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Peperite is a non‐genetic term used to describe volcanic breccia in which a texture of dark blocks in a light matrix resembles a mixture of salt and pepper. In the Gold Creek Volcanics, peperite is a mixture of partly vesiculated basalt clasts in a mudstone‐sandstone matrix. It is formed by the buoyant intrusion of basaltic magma into wet unconsolidated sediment. The intruding bodies deform and quench, giving rise to discordant masses of hyaloclastic breccia, confined largely to the subsurface. These basalt masses may remain hot enough to locally superheat pore water and produce convective systems where the basalt clasts and fluidized sediment become mixed, forming the distinctive peperite.

 

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