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Eyeglasses and Schizophrenic Spectrum Disease

 

作者: KENNETH SILK,  

 

期刊: The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease  (OVID Available online 1980)
卷期: Volume 168, issue 3  

页码: 146-149

 

ISSN:0022-3018

 

年代: 1980

 

出版商: OVID

 

数据来源: OVID

 

摘要:

In an attempt to understand the mystery of schizophrenia, researchers have often studied the eyes of schizophrenic patients. These investigations have included ophthalmological decriptions of the pupil and the disc, electrophysiological research into eye movements, and clinical phenomenological data concerning the bizarre symbolic significance that schizophrenics attach to eyes. This paper attempts to describe how patients who fit the broader definition of schizophrenic spectrum disorder use or misuse eyeglasses, especially in the clinical setting. These patients may lose or break their glasses and not replace them, they may refuse to wear them, or they may simply forget that they wear glasses altogether. The author explores this phenomenon through the study of four case reports and proposes a hypothesis to explain the meaning of this behavior. Its application to clinical treatment is then discussed.

 

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