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Exploratory Methods for Choosing Power Transformations

 

作者: JohnD. Emerson,   MichaelA. Stoto,  

 

期刊: Journal of the American Statistical Association  (Taylor Available online 1982)
卷期: Volume 77, issue 377  

页码: 103-108

 

ISSN:0162-1459

 

年代: 1982

 

DOI:10.1080/01621459.1982.10477772

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Exploratory data analysis: Transformation plots;Additivity;Symmetry;Linear regression

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Power transformations can often simplify the task of describing behavior in data that consist of positive measurements or counts. Tukey's diagnostic techniques based on two-dimensional plots are useful in searching for a suitable transformation in two types of data structures: multiple batches at different levels, and two-way tables. To these, we add plots for finding transformations in two other structures: a single batch, andyversusx.The basis for plots that indicate transformations for symmetrizing and for straightening is explored using second-order series approximations. For all four techniques, when the plot is roughly linear with slope 1 —p, the power of a transformation indicated by the plot isp.Each plot indicates whether any power transformation can be effective in achieving a desired objective.

 

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