Effects of Weeds on Fecundity and Survival ofLeptocorisa oratorius(Hemiptera: Alydidae)
作者:
W. L. Morrill,
N. Pen-Elec,
L. P. Almazon,
期刊:
Environmental Entomology
(OUP Available online 1990)
卷期:
Volume 19,
issue 5
页码: 1469-1472
ISSN:0046-225X
年代: 1990
DOI:10.1093/ee/19.5.1469
出版商: Oxford University Press
关键词: Insecta;Leptocorsia oratorius;rice;weeds
数据来源: OUP
摘要:
Leptocorisa oratorius(F.) adults preferredEchinochloa cruz-galli(L.) over rice,Oriza sativaL., var. IR 36, for resting sites, whereas rice was preferred overEleusine indica(L.),Echinochloa colona(L.),Brachiaria mutica(Forsk.),Paspalum conjugatumBerg.,P. paspalodesL., andDigitaria ciliaris(Retz.).L. oratoriusoviposited on all plant species, but those confined for 8 d on flowering rice laid more eggs than those confined on weeds. Females began oviposition 2 wk after molting, and fecundity was consistent for 5 wk. Nymphs completed their development only onE. cruz-galli,E. colona,D. ciliaris, or rice after panicle emergence. Results indicate that weed control is an important factor inL. oratoriusmanagement programs.
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