Effect of finite mean free path on the diffusion around a convex obstacle
作者:
P. Brunn,
A. S. Berman,
S. Prager,
期刊:
Physics of Fluids(00319171)
(AIP Available online 1973)
卷期:
Volume 16,
issue 2
页码: 197-201
ISSN:0031-9171
年代: 1973
DOI:10.1063/1.1694317
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
It is well known that the steady‐state flow of a gas past a solid obstacle immersed in a space filled with isotropic scattering centers can be represented by an integral equation for the collision density distribution. Asymptotic expansions are developed for the gas flux in the form of a power series in the mean free path&lgr;, the leading term representing the continuum diffusion limit. The method replaces the original integral equation with a series of problems, each requiring the solution of a Poisson equation with inhomogeneous terms of increasing complexity. The case of a spherical obstacle of radiusRis treated explicitly; two iterations give the reduction in the flux correct to order&lgr;2. It is found that at moderate&lgr;the sphere acts as though its radius had increased by3&lgr;/16R.
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