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Diflubenzuron (Solvent-Water Suspension) Dip for Boll Weevils1: Effects Measured by Flight, Sterility, and Sperm Transfer2

 

作者: Jack W. Haynes,   W. L. Mcgovern,   J. E. Wright,  

 

期刊: Environmental Entomology  (OUP Available online 1981)
卷期: Volume 10, issue 4  

页码: 492-495

 

ISSN:0046-225X

 

年代: 1981

 

DOI:10.1093/ee/10.4.492

 

出版商: Oxford University Press

 

数据来源: OUP

 

摘要:

Previously, boll weevils,Anthonomus grandisBoheman, were dipped in chemosterilant solutions using 100% methanol, ethanol, or acetone. It was suspected that pure solvents may often have adverse effects. Boll weevils at 5 or 6 days old, dipped in 75 to 100% methanol, ethanol, or acetone, had significantly reduced flight activity. Boll weevils dipped in 25% suspensions of methanol, ethanol, or acetone containing 0.025% diflubenzuron and then irradiated had acceptable flight activity, mortality, and sperm transfer, but the females were not adequately sterilized. Male weevils dipped in 50% methanol or ethanol suspensions containing 0.05% diflubenzuron + 10 krads of irradiation had normal flight for 4 days, were adequately sterilized and transferred sperm to more females 7 days after treatment than males dipped in acetone.

 

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