首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Effects of strain rate and matrix structure on transition of toughness of spheroidal gr...
Effects of strain rate and matrix structure on transition of toughness of spheroidal graphite cast irons

 

作者: NagaiK.,   KishitakeK.,   OwadanoT.,  

 

期刊: Materials Science and Technology  (Taylor Available online 1991)
卷期: Volume 7, issue 5  

页码: 464-468

 

ISSN:0267-0836

 

年代: 1991

 

DOI:10.1179/mst.1991.7.5.464

 

出版商: Taylor&Francis

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Abstractensile, three point bendJc, and Charpy V-notch impact tests were carried out at various loading speeds and temperatures on ferritic, pearlitic–ferritic, and pearlitic spheroidal graphite cast irons. The 0·2% proof stress increased monotonically with decreasing temperature. Similar behaviour was observed for tensile strength, but the temperature range over which it occurred was limited. Both 0·2% proof stress and tensile strength were increased slightly by increasing the crosshead speed. The energy for fracture per unit volume in tensile tests was evaluated as the mean of the tensile strength plus proof stress multiplied by elongation. This energy reveals the ductile–brittle transition behaviour in the same manner asJcvalue or Charpy impact energy. An increase of loading speed shifted the transition curve of the energy for fracture to higher temperature, leaving the upper shelf value unchanged. An increase of pearlite volume fraction in the matrix also shifted the curves to higher temperature, decreased the upper shelf value, and reduced the slope of the transition curve. The transition temperatures of the energy for fractureJcvalue, and Charpy impact energy were found to be linearly related to the logarithm of strain rate.MST/1343

 

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