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Laboratory Life Table Studies of the Blackfaced Leafhopper (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) on Johnsongrass and Corn

 

作者: John D. Sedlacek,   Kenneth V. Yeargan,   Paul H. Freytag,  

 

期刊: Environmental Entomology  (OUP Available online 1986)
卷期: Volume 15, issue 6  

页码: 1119-1123

 

ISSN:0046-225X

 

年代: 1986

 

DOI:10.1093/ee/15.6.1119

 

出版商: Oxford University Press

 

关键词: Graminella nigrifrons;life tables;Johnsongrass;corn;host plants

 

数据来源: OUP

 

摘要:

Laboratory life tables were constructed forGraminella nigrifrons(Forbes) using Johnsongrass and corn as hosts. Daily mortality and fecundity schedules were established to estimate net reproductive rate and instantaneous rate of population increase on each host. Nymphal mortality on Johnsongrass was greatest in the fifth instar. In general, nymphal mortality was higher on corn and was greatest in the second, third, and fourth instars. Net reproductive rate and instantaneous rate of population increase were higher on Johnsongrass than on corn. This was attributed to higher probabilities of survival to the midpoint of any stage or age interval and higher numbers of female eggs per female per week on Johnsongrass. Mean generation time was essentially the same for each host.

 

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