Affect and psychological magnification: Derivations from Tomkins' script theory
作者:
Leslie Carlson,
Rae Carlson,
期刊:
Journal of Personality
(WILEY Available online 1984)
卷期:
Volume 52,
issue 1
页码: 36-45
ISSN:0022-3506
年代: 1984
DOI:10.1111/j.1467-6494.1984.tb00548.x
出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractThis study tested derivations from Tomkins' script theory by asking college students (17 men, 16 women) to generate plots for television dramatic programs dealing with human emotions. Plots involving “social” affects of joy and shame elicited more interpersonal themes than did the “nonsocial” affects of excitement and fear. Further, as predicted, plots dealing with negative affects (fear and shame) were more highly elaborated than were positive affect plots (excitement and joy). Women gave significantly more interpersonal themes for nonsocial affects than did men, while men were more likely to invoke supernatural events in treatments of fear, and to offer more unhappy outcomes in plots dealing with both negative affects. The findings provide empirical support for Tomkins' script theory, and point to the need to consider specific affects in studies of emotion. The findings also suggest different kinds of script formation in males and
点击下载:
PDF
(509KB)
返 回