Analysis of the guidance of electromagnetic waves by a deformed planar waveguide with parabolic cylindrical boundaries
作者:
P. K. Choudhury,
P. Khastgir,
S. P. Ojha,
L. K. Singh,
期刊:
Journal of Applied Physics
(AIP Available online 1992)
卷期:
Volume 71,
issue 11
页码: 5685-5688
ISSN:0021-8979
年代: 1992
DOI:10.1063/1.350502
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
An analytical study of a waveguide with two parabolic cylindrical surfaces separating the guiding region of refractive indexn1from two cladding regions of common refractive indexn2withn1≳n2is presented. The cutoff conditions for modes are derived as equations containing trigonometric functions. The modes show a bunching tendency instead of well‐defined discreteness, and several mode bunches occur because the distance of separation between the two interfaces does not remain constant but continues to increase as one moves away from the region near the vertices of the parabolas. Unlike the planar waveguide, a nonzero cutoff is deduced which may be attributed to the curvature of the boundaries, and the flare.
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