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Zonation and activity patterns of two species of the genusPhaleria Latreille(Coleoptera Tenebrionidae) inhabiting an equatorial and a Mediterranean sandy beach

 

作者: L. Chelazzi,   I. Colombini,  

 

期刊: Ethology Ecology & Evolution  (Taylor Available online 1989)
卷期: Volume 1, issue 4  

页码: 313-321

 

ISSN:0394-9370

 

年代: 1989

 

DOI:10.1080/08927014.1989.9525501

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: zonations;tidal activity;daily activity;sandy beach;Phaleria;Tenebrionidae

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Two species,Phaleria prolixaFairmaire andPhaleria bimaculataLinnaeus were compared. The first species lives on a Somalian beach with large tidal fluctuations, while the second inhabits a beach on the Tyrrhenian littoral of Italy where tidal excursions are negligible. ForPh. prolixathe data were collected in two different climatic seasons, the dry and the wet season. Instead forPh. bimaculatathe data refer to a 4 month survey. Zonations and activity patterns were obtained from the capture frequencies of directional cross and wall traps. Both species prefer the seaward part of the sandy beach with slight variations in the different seasons forPh. prolixa. Both species are nocturnal but onlyPh. prolixa, being largely tied to a tidal rhythm, shows activity even throughout the day.

 

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